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雅思口语备考绝招 拯救5.5分的你
在考试前,你需要进行大量的口语练习,千万不要到考前一周才开始练习口语。这会使你的口语表达更加自然并为你为在口语测试中遇到的任何突如其来的话题做好准备。不管有无错误,如果你不进行大量口语练习,你就不会在口语水平上取得真正的进步。
你练习得越多,口语就会变得越容易。
改进发音
发音是发出正确的英文读音。当然,应该首先确保你的语调和节奏是正确的---不仅仅是各自单独的发音,还有他们在一起时的发音。
改进发音最重要的方法就是练习听力。通常,语言学习者在领会到各个发音的区别之前,都想尝试发出正确的读音。
如何能够听出这些发音的区别呢?
(1)一种方法就是对广播或电视节目(如:新闻)录音30秒。然后自己重述,以此来对比自己的发音与广播电视节目里发音的不同。
(2)要连续不断地练习——这是一个缓慢的过程,在你可以正确地发音之前,可能会需要重复多次很困难的发音。
当你练习发音时,学习如何连读尤其困难。当一个单词是以辅音结束而下一个单词是以元音开始的时候,这时两个单词可以连读。在“jumps over”中,第一个单词的结尾辅音应与下一个单词的元音连读。例如,“She works in an old office”听起来的发音应该是“She work-si-na-nol-doffice。”
当听英语时,单词连读可能会产生一个很棘手的问题。
一个基本的听力技能就是能够听出单词,并且能够理解单词发音在哪里开始和结束。英文连读时发音都连在一块儿,这样听力的难度就会加大。
幸运的是,随着你发音的改进,你的听力理解能力也会大有进步。一旦你能够区分相似发音或学会连读,理解英语口语就只是小菜一碟了!如何在家做好雅思口语练习这时就不是你的问题了。
提高流利程度
流利度在雅思考试中占有非常重要的比重
从根本上来说,流利指的是毫不费力地叙述一件事情。如果一个人说话比较顺畅连续,少停顿或是不停顿,说话时没有重复和更改现象,这就可以称为说话流利。
流利度怎么样,跟心理因素有一定的关系。要做到流利,你需要对自己的词汇量以及将每个单词以合乎语法的顺序组合起来有足够的信心。
换句话说,流利就是非常自信地用英语表达自己。为有效增加自信和提高流利程度,你需要通过大量工作来提高你的词汇量和语法知识。
以下是适用于提高口语测试第2部分(二分钟谈话)的一种方法:
--利用录音 App,自备一个话题,然后对此话题进行一至两分钟的陈述并同时录音。
--录音完毕后再听录音。你的英文听起来流利吗?你能否找出单词或语法错误?应该如何改正?
--接下来,重复同一话题2分钟的谈话。这一次,尽量试着不要停顿,更改或者重复。
--再次听录音。 注意听本次录音与前次录音的不同之处以及你在口头表达所取得的进步。
--第三次就同一话题进行陈述并分析。但是也不要对同一个话题练习太多遍,否则你可能会将话题内容背诵下来了!
进行录音的次数越多,你就会越自信、流利,并且听起来也会比较自然。你会发现你还能增加更多细节。
有人利用这个方法,口语能力有了很大提高。他还扮演考官来问自己第1、3部分的问题,然后自己再作为考生来回答问题。他对第1、3部分的问题和答案进行了录音,然后又找出了语法和措辞的不当之处。
当对第3部分进行练习时,他还针对回答提出了后续问题。在第3部分的练习中提出后续问题,是模拟考官思维的一种很好的方式。因为在对考官的问题进行预测时,你会得到更大的提高,你会开始对第三部分没有被提及的问题给出更多的信息。而且,随着答案变得更加详细,你在流利程度,连贯性,语法,词汇量和发音等方面的成绩都会得到提高。
最后,当你进行口语测试时,不要只是考虑单个单词的发音,所有音都要一一发出来。你应该考虑单词群组整体的意义,从而进行流利快速的发音。当然,要练习口语还必须有一定的单词量,遇到不会说的赶紧用另外的单词或短语替换才不会卡壳。
雅思口语Part3话题范文:historical event
1. Do you think museums should be free?
Um….yeah, ideally I think they should be, because they’re great educational resources. But if it’s not possible, then a small entrance fee I guess is acceptable, cos that will help a museum cover its costs and stay running. alternatively, museums could be free and have a donation box, so that if you can afford to donate something towards the upkeep, then you have the opportunity to do so.
Ideally - 理想情况下
Cover its costs - 收回成本
Stay running – stay in operation维持运转
Alternatively- 要不然;You use alternatively to introduce a suggestion or to mention something different to what has just been stated.
Donation box - 捐款箱
Upkeep– 维护;保养;养护 The upkeep of a building or place is the work of keeping it in good condition
2. Are young people in your country interested in historical museums?
Yeah, I think most young people are, to a varying degree. So in other words, I think young people here have at least some level of interest in them, although it’s probably fair to say that they’re not that high up on the list of favourite things to do! You know, I’d say the young here are generally a lot more interested in stuff like computer games and foreign TV series, but history’s deeply rooted in our culture, so I think it will always hold some level of interest for anyone in my country, both young and old.
To a varying degree -在不同程度上
Deeply rooted in - 深深植根于
3. How can more people become interested in history?
I’m not that sure, but I suppose um… the way it’s taught at school could be improved, and possibly made more interesting. So for example, instead of simply staying in the classroom, teachers could take students out more to visit historical sites and anything of historical relevance. So that’s one thing, and as well as this I guess, um…, increasing the amount of history documentaries on TV could also have a positive effect on developing people’s interest in history.
And finally I think parents can play an important role by introducing history and all its wonders to their children, and if they do it well, then I’m sure it’s going to help children develop an interest in it.
History and all its wonders – 历史和所有的奇迹
4. Tell me some movies or music about history in your country.
There are countless! Um… where do I begin?! Let me have a quick think! Um… Ok, well, one that comes to mind is a film called Hong Gaoliang, which I think was directed by Zhang Yimou. And you might have heard of him, cos he also directed the Beijing Olympics. But anyway, going back to the film, it’s set in the early 1900s and it’s basically about what happened during that time, which included the War of Resistance against Japan. That’s about all I can remember because it was ages ago when I watched it.
Countless–无数的
One that comes to mind is – 一个想到的是…
(But) anyway -(用于转移话题或回到原话题)对了,好吧 You use anyway or anyhow to change the topic or return to a previous topic
The War of Resistance against Japan – 抗日战争
5. What do most people like to do when they visit a historical site?
I guess what the majority of people do is just, like, take photos of the place. That’s really the main thing. But as well as that, most people will also look at the things on display and uh, what else? Um… Oh yeah, and maybe buy one or two souvenirs to take back home as mementos. So that’s pretty much it really!
Like– here, “like”, has no meaning, it’s just said during a pause.
Memento-用以回忆的东西
So that’s pretty much it really – 差不多就这些。
6. Would you say movies help people develop more interest in history?
Yeah, I’d say they can, because after all, movies are quite vivid and so they make history come alive. And another thing is that a lot of people can’t be bothered to read a book about history, but they’d gladly go and watch a film about it, simply because movies are a bit more entertaining. So yeah, I’d say they generally do help people become more interested in history.
And another thing is that– 另外一点就是….
Can’t be bothered to… - 懒得做某某是
Gladly - 乐意地
1-4月雅思口语Part3话题范文:family member
1. What are the values of family in your country?
Answer: That's a really important question. First of all, I believe that family values don't differ from country to country and allow me to say that they should be the same throughout the world. As far as I’m concerned, the most important values of a family are the so-called moral values, which enable people to draw plausible distinctions between right and wrong, good and bad, true and false. The lessons learned from the family are invaluable throughout our life.
Furthermore, the family values are vital in making decisions and can be obtained by personal and life experiences with close relationships with family members. To be more specific, some examples could be: being honest and trustworthy, courageous and patient, taking up responsibilities as well as adding values to the world are the norms of our family and society. A family is so important and we stand for our family members no matter what. Thus the family comes first is the morality everyone in our country believes. We also consider a family as the unit of a society or a country and bonding, relationship, trustworthiness, helpfulness are lessons that come with the close family ties.
2. How family bonding is necessary for happiness in life?
Answer: Our parents are the reason for our existence and with them, we get a family. Parents are the persons we see and rely on when we open our eyes for the first time. Moreover, parents are the primary educator and they teach their children how to develop confidence, socialisation skills, morals, values and views in life. Since they are the base of our family, closeness in a family leads people to have an intrinsically fulfilling and flourishing life.
This can be justified by the fact that kids who enjoy strong family bonding tend to be happier and mentally healthier that those who are in a dysfunctional family environment.
3. What type of family do you like? Nuclear family or joint family?
Answer: That’s really an interesting question! My personal opinion is that a nuclear family is much more preferable to me compared to a joint family. The reason for my preference is possibly because I grew up in a nuclear family and it was a pleasant memory for me. Besides, in a nuclear family there are the couple and their children and in this situation anything is manageable and family members have a stronger relationship. Fighting and quarrel are rare in nuclear families.
On the other hand, the second type of family is extended family or joint family and includes grandparents, uncles, aunts, cousins and so on. I prefer a quiet environment than a noisy one. In a joint family, this is unlikely to happen and people always do not have privacy. Therefore, I strongly believe that a family only with mum, dad and siblings works better for me.
4. How family value and bonding have changed over the last decade?
Answer: Unfortunately, the sacred notion of a family has lost its meaning to a certain extent in the last ten years. People don’t invest in feelings anymore and don’t retreat as well. Nowadays quarrels between couples are a frequent occurrence and because women are financially independent, they don’t step back like they did many years ago. Moreover, a principal cause that has led to this situation is the internet. When family members have some spare time they prefer to consume it by going online instead of having some family conversations. I would jump to the conclusion that people who decide to create a family should let go off their ego and in difficult times they should also think that their children want their parents to be happy and together.
5. In what ways have families in your country changed in recent years?
A. The families have changed greatly in my country for different reasons and situations. Earlier the families were united but currently they have been shaped into nuclear families. When people used to live the in the country areas, the families were large but with the advancement of time, the families have broken and took their own shares and formed small families instead of the large ones with the excuse of extensive maintenance cost, misunderstanding and more other issues.
6. Should husbands and wives have different roles within the family? Why / why not?
A. A husband and a wife should play different roles for different reasons. From time immemorial, males are considered as the bread earners while the females are the homemakers. But the ideas have changed massively in the current days. Now, both the husband and wives are seen engaged in money-earning activities. Moreover, they are sharing their responsibilities between them and thus they are playing different roles in the family.
7. Which are more important to you - your family or your friends?
A. My family is the most important thing to me than friends. A Family is a place where you will have everything. The family members will try to support you reasonably; both in good and bad situations and in return, they do not expect anything. It is the most important feature of a family. The family members will never leave you forever, but the scenario is just the opposite with the friends. When there are no benefits in helping you, the friends will be nowhere to be found! They will avoid you in every possible manner. So, my family is my top priority.
8. What conflicts can arise between a person's family and a person's friends?
A. There are different issues that can create trouble between you and your family or you and your friends. Regarding the familial issue, your family members may guide you to the right way but due to your lack of knowledge, you may get involved into arguments over the guidance. You may prefer following the one which appears better to you (although in reality that is not meant for you).
On the other hand, conflicts with friends may range from any trifling matter to a major issue like business loss or life or death situation. Family members are always with the well-wishers or try to make better but the friends are not always with the same thought to make you feel good unless they have any hidden benefit with the issue. The common conflict can arise when someone spends most of his/her time with friends and family members starts complaining about it.
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